Establishment of a new tertiary-care pediatric cardiology and cardiac surgery center: initial experience of case-mix and factors of quality of care

  • Dr Laszlo Kiraly, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City/Cleveland Clinic, United Arab Emirates
  • Dr Csaba Tamas, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City/Cleveland Clinic, United Arab Emirates
  • Dr Stephen Shipton, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City/Cleveland Clinic, United Arab Emirates
  • Dr Johannes Du Plessis, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City/Cleveland Clinic, United Arab Emirates
  • Dr Haitham Talo, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City/Cleveland Clinic, United Arab Emirates
  • Dr Hansjorg Mossinger, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City/Cleveland Clinic, United Arab Emirates
  • Dr Kerstin Mutze, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City/Cleveland Clinic, United Arab Emirates
  • Dr Edgar Szekely, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City/Cleveland Clinic, United Arab Emirates
  • Objective
    While establishing a new cardiovascular program in a multicultural environment, many challenges are faced. The chief test is living up to the high patient expectations in order to meet the contemporary excellent surgical results achieved worldwide. We present our initial experience of a new tertiary-care pediatric cardiology/cardiac surgery center in UAE.
    Methods
    Our multidisciplinary team drew up a detailed continuum of care plan and performance criteria were employed to monitor care. Having established the necessary OR/ICU environments, full range of pediatric cardiac services was offered including neonatal open-heart surgery. Continuous auditing and outcome review allowed adjustments in organizational and professional care to achieve excellent results.
    Results
    Since the start of the program in April 2007 to date, 295 pediatric cardiac operations and 189 catheter-interventions were performed. The surgical patient population comprised of 117(39.6%) neonates, infants(1-6 months of age): 85(29%), >6months: 93(31.4%), including 10 GUCH cases. Aristotle Basic Complexity Score Levels were: I(simplest):18(16.3%), II(simple):63(21.4%), III(complex):52(17.6%), IV(most complex):132(44.7%). Introduction of integrated pediatric cardiac ICU/HDU resulted in marked reduction of LOS (mean:13.1±5.04 to 7.12±3.1days, p=.001).
    Conclusions
    The rapidly growing population of the UAE requested the foundation of a national pediatric cardiac center. Our program has quickly won recognition indicated by a steadily growing number of referrals from all over the country. Neonates and infants(<6 months of age) requiring urgent/emergent intervention have been overrepresented since the start. Continuous review and audit permits a developing model of care. Initial experience demonstrates that our program is capable of becoming a national center of excellence.